Which among the following are parts of India’s nationally determined contributions (NDCs) as part of the Paris Climate Change Agreement?

1. Reduce emissions intensity of its GDP by 33% to 35% by 2030 from 2005 level.

2. Achieve about 50% electric power installed capacity from non-fossil fuel based energy resources.

3. Create an additional carbon sink of 2.5 to 3 billion tonnes of CO2 equivalent through additional forest and tree cover.

Select the correct answer using the code given below:

The countries across the globe committed to create a new international climate agreement by the conclusion of the U.N. Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) Conference of the Parties (COP21) in Paris in December 2015. The countries have agreed to publicly outline what post-2020 climate actions they intend to take under a new international agreement, known as their Intended Nationally Determined Contributions (INDCs).

Some of the salient features of India’s NDCs include:

• To adopt a climate-friendly and a cleaner path than the one followed by others at corresponding level of economic development.
• To reduce the emissions intensity of its GDP by 33 to 35 per cent by 2030 from 2005 level.
• To achieve about 40 per cent cumulative electric power installed capacity from non-fossil fuel based energy resources by 2030, with the help of transfer of technology and low cost international finance, including from the Green Climate Fund.
• To create an additional carbon sink of 2.5 to 3 billion tonnes of CO2 equivalent through additional forest and tree cover by 2030.