Actual Article
Article 371E: Establishment of Central University in Andhra Pradesh
Parliament may by law provide for the establishment of a University in the State of Andhra Pradesh.
UPSC Notes for Article 371E
Explanation:
- Central University: Article 371E allows Parliament to establish a Central University in the State of Andhra Pradesh through legislation.
- Legislative Power: Empowers Parliament to ensure higher education infrastructure in Andhra Pradesh by creating a Central University.
Key Points:
- Educational Development: Aims to enhance higher education facilities in Andhra Pradesh.
- Parliament’s Role: Specifies that the establishment of the University is a legislative function, ensuring it is created through a formal legal process.
- Higher Education: Supports the development of a robust higher education system in the state.
Important Cases and Commissions Related to Article 371E
Cases:
- No landmark Supreme Court cases specifically interpreting Article 371E, as it primarily provides a legislative framework for the establishment of a university.
Commissions:
- Various Education Commissions: Have reviewed the establishment and impact of Central Universities across India, including in Andhra Pradesh.
Important Reports Related to Article 371E:
- Reports by the Ministry of Education: Discuss the establishment, functioning, and impact of Central Universities, highlighting the importance of higher education institutions in regional development.
Previous Year Prelims Questions Related to Article 371E
- What does Article 371E of the Indian Constitution provide for?
A. Special provisions for Scheduled Tribes in Andhra Pradesh
B. Establishment of a Central University in Andhra Pradesh
C. Financial emergency provisions
D. Powers of the Governor during an emergency Correct Answer: B. Establishment of a Central University in Andhra Pradesh - Under Article 371E, who has the authority to establish a Central University in Andhra Pradesh?
A. The Prime Minister
B. The Governor
C. The President
D. Parliament Correct Answer: D. Parliament
Previous Year Mains Questions Related to Article 371E
- “Discuss the significance of Article 371E in promoting higher education in Andhra Pradesh. How does the provision for establishing a Central University impact the educational landscape of the state?”
- “Evaluate the role of Parliament under Article 371E in ensuring the development of higher education infrastructure in Andhra Pradesh. How effective is this provision in addressing regional educational needs?”
Additional Insights:
- Educational Infrastructure: Article 371E highlights the importance of developing higher education infrastructure in Andhra Pradesh, supporting the state’s educational growth.
- Legislative Framework: Ensures that the establishment of a Central University is carried out through a formal legislative process, maintaining transparency and accountability.
- Regional Development: By providing for a Central University, Article 371E aims to enhance educational opportunities and contribute to the overall development of Andhra Pradesh.
Understanding Article 371E is crucial for UPSC aspirants as it provides insights into the constitutional provisions for promoting higher education in Andhra Pradesh. This knowledge is essential for both preliminary and main examinations, offering a comprehensive understanding of the mechanisms ensuring the development of higher education infrastructure within the Indian Constitution.