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Home » Article 404 of the Indian Constitution: UPSC 2025 Notes

Article 404 of the Indian Constitution: UPSC 2025 Notes

Actual Article

Article 404: [Provisions as to temporary and transitional provisions]

This Article has been omitted.


UPSC Notes for Article 404

Explanation:

  • Omission: Article 404, which originally provided temporary and transitional provisions, has been omitted from the Constitution.

Key Points:

  • Historical Context: Initially intended to address various temporary and transitional arrangements necessary during the shift to the new constitutional framework.
  • Current Status: The article has been omitted and does not have any legal effect.

Important Cases and Commissions Related to Article 404

Cases:

  • No landmark Supreme Court cases specifically interpreting Article 404, as it has been omitted from the Constitution.

Commissions:

  • No specific commissions have reviewed Article 404 due to its omission.

Important Reports Related to Article 404:

  • No specific reports are relevant to Article 404 because it has been omitted.

Previous Year Prelims Questions Related to Article 404

  1. What does Article 404 of the Indian Constitution provide for?
    A. Establishment of new constitutional bodies
    B. Provisions as to temporary and transitional provisions
    C. Powers of the President during an emergency
    D. This article has been omitted Correct Answer: D. This article has been omitted
  2. Why was Article 404 omitted from the Indian Constitution?
    A. It was deemed redundant after the full implementation of the Constitution
    B. It was never included in the original Constitution
    C. It was replaced by a new article
    D. It dealt with temporary provisions no longer needed Correct Answer: A. It was deemed redundant after the full implementation of the Constitution

Previous Year Mains Questions Related to Article 404

  1. Discuss the significance of omitting Article 404 from the Indian Constitution. How does the omission of certain articles reflect the evolving nature of constitutional law?
  2. Evaluate the impact of omitting transitional provisions like Article 404 on the legal and constitutional framework of India. How does this process contribute to the clarity and efficiency of the Constitution?

Additional Insights:

  • Constitutional Evolution: The omission of Article 404 reflects the dynamic and evolving nature of constitutional law, where certain provisions become redundant over time.
  • Transitional Provisions: Initially, many transitional provisions were included to facilitate the shift from pre-constitutional laws and frameworks to the new constitutional order. As these provisions outlived their usefulness, they were omitted for clarity.

Understanding Article 404, despite its omission, is crucial for UPSC aspirants as it provides insights into the transitional provisions and the evolving nature of the Constitution. This knowledge is essential for both preliminary and main examinations, offering a comprehensive understanding of how the Indian Constitution adapts and changes over time.

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